Difference between revisions of "DIY Laser/XY Gantry"

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http://www.machine-dro.co.uk/digital-readout-systems/magnetic-tape-linear-encoders.html?p=1
 
http://www.machine-dro.co.uk/digital-readout-systems/magnetic-tape-linear-encoders.html?p=1
  
 +
=Specifications=
  
 +
Size: Minimum 600mm x 900mm
 +
 +
Speed:
 +
 +
*1000m/s for scan (X axis)
 +
*500mm/s for Y axis
 +
 +
=Type of Gantry=
 
Possible driver systems
 
Possible driver systems
  
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* fixed motor driving a leadscrew
 
* fixed motor driving a leadscrew
 
* fixed motor driving a ballscrew
 
* fixed motor driving a ballscrew
 
Motors for each of the above could be one of the following
 
* DC motor
 
* stepper motor
 
* brushless servo motor
 
 
What speed do we need?
 
* for cut
 
* for none cut moves
 
* for etch/scan
 
 
=Type of Gantry=
 
 
There has been discussion over the XY gantry system.
 
 
There are two main ideas:
 
*Use a belt drive
 
*Use ball screws
 
  
 
Most lower cost laser cutters use belt drives.
 
Most lower cost laser cutters use belt drives.
  
 
Most larger machines use ball screws.
 
Most larger machines use ball screws.
 
 
Here are notes on the two ideas:
 
Here are notes on the two ideas:
  
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Parts required include:
 
Parts required include:
 +
 +
 +
 +
 +
=Type of Motor=
 +
Motors for each of the above could be one of the following
 +
* DC motor
 +
* stepper motor
 +
* brushless servo motor

Revision as of 12:12, 18 October 2013

RussleH and 'RepRap' Matt (talk) took a look at the work is of the IMP Pick and Place at Ciseco
Pictures here
https://www.dropbox.com/sh/bhjxykpmvo0xxca/QPXxOIEow-/IMP

Locking a magnetic tape linear encoders, simlar to used on the PnP
This can give very high accuracy position feed back and at high speed

http://www.machine-dro.co.uk/digital-readout-systems/magnetic-tape-linear-encoders.html?p=1

Specifications

Size: Minimum 600mm x 900mm

Speed:

  • 1000m/s for scan (X axis)
  • 500mm/s for Y axis

Type of Gantry

Possible driver systems

  • Fixed motor and looped belt to carriage
  • Carriage mounted motor and fixed belt
  • fixed motor driving a leadscrew
  • fixed motor driving a ballscrew

Most lower cost laser cutters use belt drives.

Most larger machines use ball screws. Here are notes on the two ideas:

Belt Drive

Advantages

  • Low cost

Disadvantages

Belt Drive costs

  • XY gantry for DIY laser is available here for $950. The cutting size is 900mm x 600mm


Ball Screws

More information on ball screws can be found here:

Advantages

  • High precision
  • Used in commercial designs
  • Unusual and interesting - not been done for table top lasers before.

Disadvantages

  • Need to build this with high precision
  • No DIY design available

Ball Screw costs

Parts required include:



Type of Motor

Motors for each of the above could be one of the following

  • DC motor
  • stepper motor
  • brushless servo motor